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What is the difference between burial and natural burial?

What is the difference between burial and natural burial

When planning a funeral or thinking ahead for yourself or a loved one, one key question often arises:
What’s the difference between burial and natural burial?

While both involve laying a body to rest in the ground, they differ significantly in their environmental impact, materials used, maintenance practices, and philosophy. This guide will help you understand these differences — and answer the most common questions people have.

No Right or Wrong – Just What’s Right for You

When it comes to burial choices, there’s no single right or wrong option — only what feels right for you or your loved one. Whether you prefer a traditional funeral with familiar customs or a natural burial that aligns with your environmental values, the most important thing is that it reflects your beliefs, wishes, and circumstances.

Understanding the difference between burial and natural burial can help guide you in making an informed, personal decision that brings peace of mind and honour to the life being remembered.

Traditional Burial: What Does It Involve?

Traditional burial is the most common method in modern cemeteries and typically involves:

  • Embalming: Preserving the body using chemical solutions (like formaldehyde).

  • Coffin: Usually made from hardwood, metal, or manufactured materials.

  • Manicured cemetery grounds: Landscaped lawns with regular maintenance, pesticides, and irrigation.

  • Environmental Impact: High resource and carbon footprint
 

Natural Burial: What Does It Involve

Natural burial (also called green burial) is a way of returning the body to the earth with minimal environmental impact. It aligns with ecological principles and often takes place in designated natural burial grounds.

Key features of natural burial:

Feature Description
No Embalming Body is left unpreserved to decompose naturally
Biodegradable Materials      Uses shrouds, wicker coffins, or cardboard caskets. Allows full contact with soil and natural decomposition
Natural Landscape Meadows, woodlands, or wildflower areas maintained as nature reserves
Eco-Friendly Burial Supports soil health, biodiversity, and conservation
   

Main Differences at a Glance

The difference between a traditional burial and a natural burial

  Traditional Burial Natural Burial
Embalming Usually required Not allowed
Coffins Metal or hardwood Biodegradable Eco Coffins (shroud, wicker, etc.)
Cost Higher (coffin, embalming, plot) Generally lower
Cemetery Grounds Manicured, mowed, irrigated Natural, wild, ecologically managed
     
Environmental Impact High Low (sustainable)
     

The difference between burial and natural burial

The choice between traditional burial and natural burial is deeply personal.
But for those seeking a gentle, sustainable, and meaningful end-of-life path, natural burial offers a beautiful way to return to nature.

It’s not just about what happens after death — it’s about how we live our values, protect the planet, and honour life in its full cycle.

Have Any Questions?

Most Asked Questions

UK Natural Burial Grounds

Yes. There are no UK laws requiring embalming or the use of coffins. Natural burials are legal on private land (with conditions) and in licensed natural burial grounds.

Yes. Burial shrouds are accepted in most natural burial sites. Some may use a biodegradable board for support.

Natural Burial Ground Funeral Service

Absolutely. You can hold a ceremony in a woodland glade, chapel, home, or community space — religious or non-religious, simple or elaborate.

Natural Burial Ground Headstones

Usually not. Instead of traditional headstones, natural markers like engraved stones, wooden plaques, or GPS coordinates are used. Some sites encourage tree planting or no markers at all, to preserve wild habitats.

Natural Burial Grounds

In natural burial, decomposition usually takes 6 months to 2 years, depending on soil conditions. Without embalming or non-natural barriers, the body returns to the earth more quickly.

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We’re dedicated to helping people discover natural burial grounds across the UK. Our mission is to support eco-friendly, meaningful farewells that honour both loved ones and the planet—making green burial choices easier, accessible, and beautifully way to remember loved ones.